In the Asatchaq/Lowenstein account preserved in Tikiġaq shamanic narratives, Tuluŋigraq acts at a primordial time when the world was in perpetual darkness. In that narrative he steals the sun — described as skin-wrapped — and with his beak frees it from its wrapping; the sun then flies upward, creating daylight. In related episodes recorded in the same corpus he harpoons a strange sea-animal which comes up dry and becomes dry land identified as Tikiġaq. These origin actions are presented as primeval acts that establish daylight and local landscape.
Attested descriptions are limited and characterize the figure in raven-associated terms. Variant-name glosses render Tulunigraq as "something like a raven" and Tulugaak is called a "raven god" in some summaries; one episode describes him using a beak to release the skin-wrapped sun, implying an avian aspect. A comparative line in one source notes he was "blackened with puiya" in a mythic context, but no standardized anthropomorphic iconography, measurements, or consistent coloration beyond these attestations are provided in the supplied materials.
The primary attested power is cosmogenic: he steals the skin-wrapped sun and, by releasing it, creates daylight. He is also depicted performing transformative landscape action by harpooning a sea-animal that becomes dry land (Tikiġaq). Another narrated episode records that he wrestled and thereby acquired as wife an uiḷuaqtaq (a woman described as having refused to marry). The figure appears in shamanic repertoire and is treated as a powerful mythic agent in Tikiġaq oral histories; summaries also place him in proximity to other sky-deity figures in broader Inuit summaries.

Torngarsuk
Torngarsuk is a prominent supernatural being in Greenlandic and northeastern Canadian Inuit traditions, described as leader of a class of protective spirits called the Tornat and associated with the sea, death, and the underworld. He is invoked by angakkuit (shamans/medicine-men) and by fishermen as a source of good fortune and healing and is traditionally said to be visible only to ritual specialists.

Anguta
Anguta is an ancestral/parent figure in Inuit cosmology associated with the sea-goddess Sedna and the underworld Adlivun. Different traditions variously portray him as a creator or supreme being (especially in some Greenlandic accounts), a mortal ancestor, and most consistently as a psychopomp or lord of the dead who ferries souls and supervises part of the afterlife journey.
A'akuluujjusi
A'akuluujjusi is an Inuit primordial creator mother who fashioned the non-human animals and adjusted their physical traits so they could be hunted by people.
Adlet
A category of non-human peoples in Inuit narrative tradition (also rendered Erqigdlet/Irqigdlit) that functions both as a mythic ancestor-race and as dog‑legged antagonists; the term can denote inland native American peoples or half‑canine humanoids depending on regional usage.
Agloolik
Agloolik (Inuktitut: ᐊᒡᓗᓕᒃ) is an Inuit spirit that dwells beneath Arctic sea ice and functions as a tutelary guardian of seals. Hunters and fishermen petition Agloolik for success; prayers before fishing are said to bring blessings of prey.
Ahkiyyini
Ahkiyyini is described in available sources as a skeleton spirit in Inuit folklore, called "the ghost of Alaska" in one account. Accounts report that his movements and the music made with his bones cause tidal waves, earthquakes, and could overturn boats.
Aipaloovik
Aipaloovik is an Inuit sea-associated supernatural being described in available sources as an evil or dangerous water deity linked to death and hazard for fishermen. The figure is described as the opposite of the being Anguta; beyond this brief characterization the cited sources provide no detailed myths, appearance, or ritual corpus.
Akhlut
An Inuit composite, shape‑changing animal‑spirit described in early ethnographic accounts as an orca that can become a wolf on land (and sometimes depicted in later popular media as a wolf‑orca hybrid). Associated with the seashore and ice edge along the Bering Sea, it is portrayed as powerful and dangerous in the cited sources.
Akna
Akna is a female figure named in modern secondary sources as associated with childbirth and motherhood. The provided materials conflate brief mentions linking the name to both Maya and Inuit maternal goddesses; primary Maya iconographic or epigraphic evidence for a distinct Maya Akna is not supplied in the sources.
Akycha
Akycha is identified in the supplied sources as a solar goddess in Inuit mythology. The available materials attest the name and classification but provide no further narrative, iconographic, or ritual detail.
Alignak
Alignak is named in modern reference works as an Inuit deity associated with the moon and with dynamic natural phenomena such as weather, water, tides, eclipses, and earthquakes. The available sources provide only terse domain associations and do not supply narrative, iconographic, or ritual detail.
Amaguq
Amaguq is an Iñupiaq term for 'wolf' that in modern summaries and secondary sources is presented as a wolf spirit or trickster capable of shapeshifting between wolf and humanlike modes. Available sources are brief popular or tertiary accounts; detailed traditional narratives and rituals are not documented in the provided material.
Amarok
In Greenlandic Inuit tradition the Amarok (also Amaroq) is a singular, gigantic wolf-like spirit said to hunt alone and to interact powerfully with humans: stalking and devouring lone nocturnal hunters, wresting with humans to bestow strength in Rink's tales, and — in another tale — dragging a humanoid from the water and taking a mourner's soul. The term in some dialects is reserved for this legendary wolf, while other Arctic peoples may use the word for ordinary wolves.
Amautalik
Amautalik is a child‑stealing ogress from Inuit folktale collections and modern retellings. Presented in story collections, illustrated books, graphic novels, and short films, she functions as a monstrous threat who carries away children and haunts communities, and whom protagonists overcome through luck, courage, and ancestral knowledge.
Community Record
- [1]The Things That Were Said of Them: Shaman Stories and Oral Histories of the Tikiġaq People (Asatchaq, ed. Lowenstein). Asatchaq (1992). Lowenstein, Tom (ed.). The Things That Were Said of Them: Shaman Stories and Oral Histories of the Tikiġaq People.academic
- [2]Tuluŋigraq — Wikipedia summary (drawing on Asatchaq/Lowenstein). Wikipedia. "Tuluŋigraq" (summary based on Asatchaq/Lowenstein account).wiki
- [3]Tulugaak — Wikipedia. Wikipedia. "Tulugaak" (summary identifying Tulugaak as raven-associated god of light).wiki
- [4]OLAC/ANLC tape metadata: Tulunigraq (shaman song listing). OLAC record listing: Tape 1, Tulunigraq — item title includes "Tulunigraq" and notes shaman song content.other
- [5]Tulugaak : God of Light (Mythlok summary). Mythlok. "Tulugaak : God of Light" (gloss: "Tulunigraq, something like a raven").other
- [6]Tulunigraq : something like a raven — dg nanouk okpik (poetic reference). dg nanouk okpik. Corpse Whale (collection includes poem titled "Tulunigraq : something like a raven").literary
