Presented in Coptic hagiographical accounts as a young soldier from Qallin who, at the time of the Diocletian edict to worship idols, publicly refused to perform idolatrous rites. Arrested by the governor Arianus, he endured imprisonment, torture, and miraculous trials, and was ultimately beheaded for his refusal to renounce the Christian faith. Posthumous traditions record miracles and the preservation of his relics in Egyptian monasteries.
The cited narrative identifies him as one of Governor Arianus's soldiers and notes an episode in which he removed and threw down his soldier's uniform before the governor; the supplied sources do not provide an extended iconographic or physical description beyond his status as a youthful soldier from Qallin.
As recorded in the sources, Abaskhiron's notable acts are moral and miracle-bearing: he courageously refused imperial idol worship and inspired other soldiers to join his confession; he endured varied tortures and imprisonment; he drank a sorcerer's poison after making the sign of the cross and suffered no harm; he was healed of blinding by the intervention of the Archangel Michael; and, after his death, tradition attributes to him the miraculous translation of an entire church, its people, a tree and a well to the village of Biho. The accounts also record the conversion and martyrdom of the sorcerer Alexandros following these events.
Weaknesses
- otherNot applicable — sources present Abaskhiron as a protective saint rather than a hostile entity
Wards
- symbolSign of the Cross (as used by Abaskhiron when he drank the poison)
- otherAppeal to God and Archangel Michael (as recorded in healing episode)
Abaddon
In Hebrew scripture Abaddon is primarily a noun meaning 'destruction' or a section/condition of the underworld paired with Sheol; in the New Testament Book of Revelation Abaddon is personified as an angelic figure (Greek Apollyon) described as the king of an army of locusts released from the abyss during the apocalypse.
Abadir
Abadir is a polysemous name attested in distinct cultural contexts: a legendary founding saint and clan ancestor in eastern Ethiopia (Sheikh Abadir Umar Al‑Rida / Aw Abadir), a term applied to cone‑shaped cult stones in Phoenician religious description, and a personal name of a martyr (Abadir/Apater) in the Coptic Synaxarium. The attestations are independent usages of the same name rather than a single supernatural being.
Abadiu of Antinoe
Abadiu of Antinoe was a fourth‑century bishop of Antinoe (Antinoopolis, in Roman Egypt) commemorated as a martyr and saint in the Coptic Orthodox Church, with a feast day on 26 December. Sources record that he was killed during a theological dispute with Arian opponents and reference him in collections of Egyptian martyrs.
Abagtha
Abagtha (Hebrew: אבגתא, ’Ǎḇaḡṯā) is a named human court official in the Hebrew Bible’s Book of Esther, listed among seven chamberlains who ministered before King Ahasuerus and were commanded to bring Queen Vashti before the king. He is attested only in Esther 1:10 and is presented as an institutional palace attendant rather than a supernatural being.
Abanoub
Abanoub is a 4th‑century Egyptian Christian child martyr venerated in the Coptic tradition. Remembered for his public confession of Christ, miraculous healings associated with his passion, and the translation and veneration of his relics, his feast is observed on July 31 (Epip 24) and his cult centers include Nehisa and Samanoud.
Abdel Messih El-Makari
Abdel Messih El-Makari (1892–1963) was a Coptic Orthodox monk and priest venerated as a 20th‑century Coptic saint. Associated with the Monastery of Saint Samuel the Confessor and the Monastery of Saint Macarius (Scetes/Wadi El‑Natrun), he is remembered for humility, asceticism, charity, and reported spiritual gifts such as prescience, discerning of spirits, and healing.
Abel
Abel is the second son of Adam and Eve in the Genesis narrative, a shepherd whose accepted offering and subsequent murder by his brother Cain form the biblical account of the first death. Later interpretive traditions expand his role, treating him as an archetypal righteous victim, a postmortem avenging or adjudicating figure, and in some systems (notably Mandaean) identifying him with an angelic lightbeing.
Abib and Apollo
Abib and Apollo are Christian ascetics and hagiographic saints of Akhmim (Upper Egypt) attested in Coptic sources and the Historia Monachorum. Remembered for extreme asceticism, monastic leadership, angelic encounters, and inclusion in the Coptic Synaxarion (feast day November 4).
Abiel
Abiel is attested in the supplied sources only as a male given name — borne by several historical American individuals and listed as two minor biblical figures. The provided materials contain no evidence presenting Abiel as a supernatural, mythological, or folkloric entity.
Abijah of Judah
Abijah (also Abijam or Abiah) is presented in the biblical and later interpretive traditions as a short-reigning human king of Judah from the Davidic line. He is portrayed as a dynastic successor whose military actions (notably the battle at Mount Zemaraim) and moral evaluation in rabbinic literature are interpreted theologically in relation to the Davidic covenant.
Abimelech
Abimelech is a Hebrew personal name and occasionally a regnal title attested in the Hebrew Bible and later traditions. It appears as the name/title of Philistine rulers in the patriarchal narratives (the "king of Gerar" who interacts with Abraham and Isaac) and as the personal name of Abimelech son of Jerubbaal (Gideon) in Judges, a dynastic usurper whose brief rule ends in violent death.
Abishai
Abishai is a personal name attested in several distinct sources: a biblical individual described as the eldest son of Zeruiah (sister of King David); a Semitic chief named in an inscription at Beni-Hasan in Middle Egypt; and modern cultural uses including a named monster in Dungeons & Dragons and as an artist/stage name. The supplied materials do not present Abishai as a supernatural being within a living cosmology.
Community Record
- [1]Abaskhiron the Soldier - Wikipedia. Wikipedia, 'Abaskhiron the Soldier'wiki
- [2]Abaskhiron the Soldier - Wikidata. Wikidata entry Q16965864other
- [3]Monastery of Saint Macarius the Great - Wikipedia (contextual monastery information). Wikipedia, 'Monastery of Saint Macarius the Great' (used for contextual monastery references in sources)wiki
- [4]Martyrs :: MKE - Nayrouz (Tasbeha hymn/library). Tasbeha.org, 'Martyrs :: MKE - Nayrouz'folk
